Pembroke Welsh Corgi, this short-legged cutie full of energy and charisma, has long been a favorite among dog lovers. While they may appear as small, charming companions, their history is huge. I want to share the fascinating and rich history of Welsh Corgi Pembroke, uncovering the origins and evolution of this breed.
Origins in Pembrokeshire, Wales (1107-1930)
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi hails from Pembrokeshire, Wales, and its name bears testament to this origin. The word "Corgi" is believed to be a combination of "cor" (dwarf) and "ci" (dog) in Welsh, emphasizing their diminutive stature compared to other herding breeds.
The breed's history dates back to the 12th century, with the first recorded mention in Welsh laws from 1107. These laws referred to "Corgwn," which translates to "dog" or "watchdog," signifying their role as loyal protectors and herders of livestock.
Corgis were particularly cherished by Welsh farmers, thanks to their intelligence and agility. Their sturdy and low-set frame made them well-suited for herding cattle, as their height allowed them to nip at the heels of larger animals without being kicked.
Royalty and the Pembroke Corgis (1933-2022)
The connection between the British Royal Family and Pembroke Welsh Corgis began with Queen Elizabeth II. In 1933, the young Princess Elizabeth received her first Pembroke Corgi, named Dookie. This marked the beginning of a lifelong association with the breed.
Queen Elizabeth II's fondness for Pembroke Corgis was well-documented, and her subsequent Corgis, including Susan, played a prominent role in the breed's rise to international fame. The Queen's Corgis often appeared in official portraits, and their presence in royal life solidified their status as cherished companions.
However, in 2015, Queen Elizabeth II decided not to breed any more Pembroke Welsh Corgis, ending a tradition that had spanned over eight decades. The decision was made out of concern for her dogs' well-being and the desire not to leave any behind when she passes.
Modern Corgis (2022 and Beyond)
Today, the Pembroke Welsh Corgi remains a beloved breed with a dedicated following around the world. These dogs are loved for their friendly, affectionate, and spirited nature. They excel in various dog sports, including obedience and agility competitions, which showcase their intelligence and agility.
While the breed's association with royalty has contributed to its popularity, Pembroke Welsh Corgis are equally loved as family pets and loyal companions. Their adaptability to various living conditions and good-natured personalities make them a favorite choice for families and individuals alike.
In recent years, efforts to preserve and promote the breed's health and genetic diversity have gained momentum, ensuring a bright future for the Pembroke Welsh Corgi.
The history of the Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a captivating journey that spans over eight centuries, from their origins as working farm dogs in Pembrokeshire to their status as beloved companions of royalty and dog enthusiasts worldwide. This breed's remarkable history adds depth to our appreciation of their delightful presence in our lives. Whether as loyal family pets, skilled working dogs, or cherished members of the British Royal Family, Pembroke Welsh Corgis continue to capture the hearts of all who have the pleasure of knowing them.
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